How AI Helps Keep Our Internet Secure

By: Dhanush Reddy Chinthaparthy Reddy, Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Angallu(517325), Andhra Pradesh

Abstract

The existing and rapidly increasing threat of cybercrime in the context of the developing digital world increases the demand for artificial intelligence in guarding Internet-based systems. Due to the dynamics and sophistication with which cyber threats continue to develop, AI has come out as the perfect solution for both protecting data and improving the security measures. This essay considers AI to act as an antisocial media tool that constantly monitors the bulky amount of data, and this tool can detect any unusual pattern that is likely to violate the set rules. Machine learning algorithms add another layer to these efforts by extending the capacity of security fixes by continuously learning from new attacks and improving the structures in place. Furthermore, the incorporation of AI in the encryption schemes ability to protect sensitive information is further enhanced using AI in the creation of new and better, cryptographic methods that adapt to new security threats on the fly. Lastly, AI capability to analyse a large amount of information in a short time and enhance the already existing security systems make AI as an essential tool in the fight against cyber criminals, ensuring the people, businesses and even countries to have a more safe and secure cyberspace. AI vastly helps in resisting huge losses in the technological field [1]

Keywords: Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Threat detection, Encryption, internet security, data protection

Introduction

The issue of cybersecurity has, therefore, assumed the character of one of the most topical in the contemporary world and in particular, nations themselves. It is expected that, in the future, people, and business enterprises of all sizes are threatened with loss of data, or violation by cyber hackers while using the social media and other outlets. In this regard, the most encouraging figure is recognized as artificial intelligence (AI) as the powerful weapon against cyber threats. Given the fact that these systems handle large amounts of data and different algorithms AI systems can identify deviations, predict threats, and react in a short amount of time.[2] Concisely, this essay encompasses a purpose of discussing the AI involvement within the preservation of the internet environment after analysing the automated threat identification process as well as the intelligent response measures in addition to predictive data results. Given the Sackoff’s typology of AI, we will define the role of AI in contemporary cybersecurity and build upon the assessment of the prior contributions and uses to prove that current artificial intelligence is an effective instrument in the sphere that significantly enhances the security of internet-based systems.

The importance of internet security in the digital age

The new century and advanced technology have given people numerous opportunities for communication and exchange of information but have also increased such threats as the internet. With time internet-based systems adoption increases, risks including hacking, loss of data, and identity theft affects not only people but firms and nations as well. This is because the traditional physical security at native lower layers of the TCP/IP model has proved helpless against most security threats and, hence, the need for Application layer security. All these vulnerabilities have led to the enhancement of the security frameworks and technologies since they must adopt new ways that help counter the new threats. Also, as communication moves online and the internet becomes the stage for protests and collective action, including the WPS agenda, the safety of online interactions is vital. Under these circumstances, the analysis of security that is inherent to the Internet as a medium or a platform is critical as the key aspects of trust, privacy, and the general safety of transactions, interactions, or relations are interdependent with it.

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Fig 1: Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Cybersecurity

AI in Threat Detection

The arrangement of artificial intelligent in threat detection systems is an enhancement to cyber security measures. When it comes to data analysis, AI refines the sender’s ability to dissect large quantities of data in real-time, making it easier to detect irregular patterns that might signify a violation. For instance, the Enhanced Anomaly Detection (EAD) algorithm forms a basic level for identifying unlawful activities within IoT networks, and the subsequent layers namely the Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection (MLID) applies trained models and thus adapts in addressing the new threats. Similarly, recent studies reveal that integrating AI with threat analysis process helps in understanding the attacker behaviour with the help of honeypots and large language model and offer timely TTPs to the organizations. This strategy not only contains risks that are imminent but also allows the security teams to be more effective and responsive to new threats emerging in today’s more interconnected world to shield essential procedures.

Machine learning algorithms for identifying and mitigating cyber threats

Looking at the current world considering the cybersecurity aspect, the use of Machine learning algorithms has become one of the revolutionary techniques for addressing cyber threats. Most of these algorithms use big data to identify trends and activity deviations that can be used by organizations to counteract possible threats. For example, the advancement of LLMs establishes the value of these models in improving threat detection work flows especially in the domain such as identifying phishing emails, log analysis, among others that apply big data solutions by quickly analysing the data and making findings that are not easily observable. Furthermore, machine learning shall enable systems to learn as time progresses and therefore improve upon what has been learned. This flexibility is very useful in regard to dealing with insider threats, where finding suspect actions may be masked with actual work. Specification-based and Cryptographic are examples of the approaches that researchers use to create multipurpose approaches to extend cybersecurity measures; thus improving the stability of the structure of digital systems.[3]

Role of AI in encryption and safeguarding sensitive information

Cyber threats are dynamic and unpredictable; hence, AI is central to improving encryption techniques and protecting vital information. AI is also capable of data processing through machine learning algorithms and present patterns that are possible security threats and violations in real time. This approach enables organizations to employ the latest encryption strategies that can automatically adapt to the identified threats aiming at strongly safeguarding the people’s, monetary, and even healthcare data. Additionally, using AI in cryptography helps in enhancing the creation of new complex encryption techniques since issues of strong cryptographic methods and the consequence of policies and acts influencing privacy and security are recognizable. [4]In the modern world, characterized by the constant growth of the amount of data and the severity of threats, the use of AI not only strengthens existing anti-virus systems but also creates a more reliable environment for the protection of any information Artificial intelligence (AI) is instrumental in increasing the effectiveness of encryption tools and protecting data in the context of emerging threats. AI operating on machine learning opportunities can scan millions of records searching for patterns that might signal about the presence of security threats and other occurrences in real time. It enables the authorities to use the enhanced methods of encryption and apply such strategies where the level of protection automatically rises if threats are revealed, thus providing the secure usage of the accumulating personal, financial as well as health-related data. [5]Also, incorporation of AI in cryptography enhances the formulation of complex cryptographic techniques by stressing on the demand for good cryptographic techniques and the consequences of policy actions on privacy and security. The modern world is characterized by increasing amounts of data and continuously emerging new threats that need to be repulsed It not only enhances the currently existing measures for security but also creates the proper conditions for further development of a strong protection system that would be able to guard important data adequately.

Conclusion

Thus, based on the analysed researches, it is possible to conclude that AI will remain an essential tool for enhancing the Internet’s security with the further advancement of digital technologies. It can hardly be denied that an ability of AI to process great amounts of data in real time is significantly beyond human capacity, and, therefore, provides a good protection against new types of cyber threats. Recent papers do note however that not only is AI assistance with detection and prevention of prospective errors, identification of the indicators which pose potential threats to security is another major task that allows ensuring protection of multiple types of businesses against the increasing risks of Internet threats. However, MEC in conjuncture with AI remains one example of the implementation of the technology and remains an excellent paradigm shift especially under the IOV where predictions bring new ideas concerning the flow of traffic and emergencies. Last but not least, to acknowledge the utilization of AI technologies is vital to establish the required protective framework for the contemporary digital community and as well empower organizations to understand the best way to respond to and necessarily deter threats in the environment where the threats’ scale is exponentially rising.

Hence, with more enhancement in the internet security technologies, it will be evident that applying artificial intelligence in the same field will be paramount. Combined with machine learning, it is possible to compute multiple amounts of data with the same degree of the significance of the signs of potential threats in real time, which is much more efficient compared to traditional systems. Not only does it enhance the feature of threat identification but most importantly it reduces the time it takes to respond to threats and this is a plus in the situation of a threat that can happen in milliseconds. Third and last, the AI systems are capable of acquiring new threats improving the existing protective layer against the criminals who apply more complex approaches to their unlawful activities. Hence, one can presume that the further evolution of Internet security will wholly depend on the AI solutions to help organizations evaluate the potential threats that may make them cybercriminals’ targets, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, improve their standings and ensure that the digital environment is safe for users and individual businessmen.

Reference

  1. M. M. Nair, A. Deshmukh, and A. K. Tyagi, “Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security,” in Automated Secure Computing for Next-Generation Systems, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2024, pp. 83–114. doi: 10.1002/9781394213948.ch5.
  2. K. T. Putra, A. Z. Arrayyan, R. Z. Syahputra, Y. A. Pamungkas, and M. Rahaman, “Design a Two-Axis Sensorless Solar Tracker Based on Real Time Clock Using MicroPython,” Emerg. Inf. Sci. Technol., vol. 4, no. 1, Art. no. 1, May 2023, doi: 10.18196/eist.v4i1.18697.
  3. V. Shah, “Machine Learning Algorithms for Cybersecurity: Detecting and Preventing Threats,” Rev. Espanola Doc. Cient., vol. 15, no. 4, Art. no. 4, 2021.
  4. M. Rahaman et al., “Utilizing Random Forest Algorithm for Sentiment Prediction Based on Twitter Data,” 2022, pp. 446–456. doi: 10.2991/978-94-6463-084-8_37.
  5. A. S. Halewa, “Encrypted AI for Cyber security Threat Detection,” Int. J. Res. Rev. Tech., vol. 3, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Feb. 2024.
  6. Gupta, B. B., Gaurav, A., & Arya, V. (2024). Fuzzy logic and biometric-based lightweight cryptographic authentication for metaverse security. Applied Soft Computing, 164, 111973.
  7. Gupta, B. B., Gaurav, A., Attar, R. W., Arya, V., Alhomoud, A., & Chui, K. T. (2024). Sustainable IoT Security in Entrepreneurship: Leveraging Univariate Feature Selection and Deep CNN Model for Innovation and Knowledge. Sustainability, 16(14), 6219.

Cite As

Reddy D.R.C. (2024) How AI Helps Keep Our Internet Secure, Insights2Techinfo, pp.1

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