Ransomware Resilience: Strategies for Defending Against and Recovering from Attacks

By: Aiyaan Hasan, International Center for AI and Cyber Security Research and Innovations (CCRI), Asia University, Taiwan, rayhasan114@gmail.com

Abstract:

Threats from ransomware are always changing, getting more crafty and focused. The methods to strengthen an organization’s defense against ransomware attacks are examined in this article. With proactive defenses and efficient recovery techniques, this extensive manual gives businesses the tools they need to lessen the effects of ransomware and protect sensitive information.

Introduction:

Attacks using ransomware have increased dramatically in recent years, endangering businesses of all kinds. [1] It is critical for organizations to strengthen their defenses and create solid recovery processes as cybercriminals employ more advanced approaches.[2] This post describes proactive and doable actions that businesses can take to increase their ransomware resistance and make sure they are ready to fend against and recover from any prospective attacks.

Figure 1: Approach Followed

Comprehending the Ransomware Environment:

In order to tackle ransomware with efficacy, enterprises must initially grasp its present state. This section examines the most recent developments in ransomware, such as the increase in focused attacks against vital infrastructure, the application of cutting-edge encryption methods, and the rising popularity of ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) business models.[3] Case studies from real-world scenarios highlight the necessity of proactive defense techniques and demonstrate how versatile ransomware attacks may be.

Proactive Defense Measures:

One of the most important components of ransomware resistance is prevention. The proactive defense strategies that companies can utilize are described in this section. These strategies include enhanced threat detection systems, security awareness campaigns, and employee training programs.[4] It highlights the value of a multi-layered security approach and offers practical advice on how to lower your chance of being a ransomware attack victim.

Creating Sturdy Backup and Recovery Plans: It’s critical to have the capacity to promptly and efficiently resume operations in the unfortunate case of a ransomware incident. The importance of having strong backup and recovery plans is examined in this section. It describes the recommended procedures for data backups, such as testing, isolation, and periodicity. The part also stresses how crucial it is to have a clear incident response plan in order to reduce downtime and data loss.

Collaborative Threat Intelligence Sharing: Organizations need to share threat intelligence in order to keep ahead of the ever-evolving ransomware strategies. The advantages of information sharing within the cybersecurity community are discussed in this section, which helps firms proactively detect and counter new threats. By cultivating a collaborative culture, enterprises may bolster their defenses against ransomware as a group.

Conclusion:

In summary, maintaining ransomware resilience necessitates a constant effort that combines proactive defenses with successful recovery techniques. This article has given organizations a thorough overview of how to deal with the always changing ransomware scene. Through comprehension of the dangers, proactive implementation of countermeasures, and promotion of collaboration among cybersecurity experts, enterprises may augment their resilience and mitigate the effects of ransomware attacks on their data and operations.

References:

  1. Tran, H., Campos-Nanez, E., Fomin, P., & Wasek, J. (2016). Cyber resilience recovery model to combat zero-day malware attacks. computers & security, 61, 19-31.
  2. Chen, L., Yang, C. Y., Paul, A., & Sahita, R. (2018). Towards resilient machine learning for ransomware detection. arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.09400.
  3. Beaman, C., Barkworth, A., Akande, T. D., Hakak, S., & Khan, M. K. (2021). Ransomware: Recent advances, analysis, challenges and future research directions. Computers & security, 111, 102490.
  4. Huang, L., & Zhu, Q. (2020). A dynamic games approach to proactive defense strategies against advanced persistent threats in cyber-physical systems. Computers & Security, 89, 101660.
  5. Mishra, A., Gupta, N., & Gupta, B. B. (2021). Defense mechanisms against DDoS attack based on entropy in SDN-cloud using POX controller. Telecommunication systems77, 47-62.
  6. Nguyen, G. N., Le Viet, N. H., Elhoseny, M., Shankar, K., Gupta, B. B., & Abd El-Latif, A. A. (2021). Secure blockchain enabled Cyber–physical systems in healthcare using deep belief network with ResNet model. Journal of parallel and distributed computing153, 150-160.
  7. Elgendy, I. A., Zhang, W. Z., He, H., Gupta, B. B., & Abd El-Latif, A. A. (2021). Joint computation offloading and task caching for multi-user and multi-task MEC systems: reinforcement learning-based algorithms. Wireless Networks27(3), 2023-2038.
  8. Masud, M., Gaba, G. S., Alqahtani, S., Muhammad, G., Gupta, B. B., Kumar, P., & Ghoneim, A. (2020). A lightweight and robust secure key establishment protocol for internet of medical things in COVID-19 patients care. IEEE Internet of Things Journal8(21), 15694-15703.
  9. Kumar, N., Poonia, V., Gupta, B. B., & Goyal, M. K. (2021). A novel framework for risk assessment and resilience of critical infrastructure towards climate change. Technological Forecasting and Social Change165, 120532.

Cite As

Hasan A. (2023) Ransomware Resilience: Strategies for Defending Against and Recovering from Attackselligence in Cybersecurity, Insights2Techinfo, pp.1

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